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Sarkis mazmanian biography for kids

  • sarkis mazmanian biography for kids
  • Professor of Microbiology. Scientific career. For example, bacteria in the gut help digest food, provide Vitamin K and improve nutrient absorption. Microbiology is the study of microorganisms including bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi. California Institute of Technology Caltech. Toggle the table of contents. As a child, Sarkis Mazmanian frequently took things apart to figure out how they worked.

    Since , Mazmanian has been a professor at the California Institute of Technology, and his lab works on uncovering the mechanisms by which gut bacteria protect their hosts from various diseases, with the ultimate goal of identifying microbes with therapeutic potential.

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    Sign Up Here. The New York Times. Article Talk. United States. Mazmanian and his team then focused on a disease that results from an overactive immune system, Inflammatory Bowel Disease IBD. Skip to main content. But as soon as he entered the field, he fell in love with the complexities of microbial organisms and the efficiency of their functions.

    Mazmanian knew the results offered only a provisional explanation for why restrictive diets and antibacterial treatments seemed to help some children with autism: Altering the microbial composition might be changing the permeability of the intestine. When designing the study, Mazmanian chose bacterial strains that are also found in humans. Most importantly, Dr.

    Born in Lebanon to two Armenian refugees, neither of whom had more than a first-grade education, Mazmanian landed in the class of an energetic high school English teacher in California's San Fernando Valley, where his family first settled. Mazmanian's research investigates the symbiotic relationship between beneficial bacteria and their hosts.

    These findings are important because many intestinal and inflammatory diseases are associated with a microbial imbalance in the gut. These discoveries include the demonstration that B. PMC Personal life [ edit ]. The teacher recognized his gift for language and encouraged him to pursue a career in literature. He was a Helen Hay Whitney Post-doctoral Fellow at Harvard Medical School where he studied how symbiotic bacteria promote healthy maturation of the immune system.

    Hidden categories: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata Articles with hCards.

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    Subscribe to Biomedical Beat Get our latest blog posts delivered straight to your inbox! After finishing his Ph. Microbiology Immunology Neuroscience. This idea, that the microbiome in the gut is intricately connected to the immune system, was surprising to Mazmanian and the scientific community, and garnered interest for the field.

    Soon after, he moved to Caltech and established his laboratory, which studies the beneficial bacterial molecules from the human gut microbiome as novel therapies for immunologic and neurologic disorders.