Augustin de iturbide biography define life

Iturbide pronunciation

Itzcoatl c. The Plan of Casa Mata, which provided the provinces the opportunity to gain home rule, ultimately forced him to abdicate on 19 March Iturbide then began his own rebellion. After imprisoning several of the deputies, the Emperor dissolved Congress on Oct. Although he succeeded in emancipating his country, he failed, like his contemporaries throughout the region, to establish a stable regime and, thus, became an ambiguous figure in Mexican history.

He was also the military commandant of the governor of Guanajuato. Aguirre, Nataniel — His height and military bearing gave him a considerable presence well suited to his new imperial position. Iturbide proved to be a tactless ruler, and his regime was characterized by constant disputes with the legislature, which challenged his efforts to concentrate power in his own hands.

Lack of a quorum cast doubt upon the legality of this mandate, but the action had considerable popular support. On July 21, Iturbide was crowned emperor , as Agustin I. The economy of the Empire The empire was on very shaky foundations. While he was not studying, he spent most of his time assisting with the management of an estate that was owned by his father.

More From encyclopedia. Restored to command, Iturbide negotiated in with the leading royalist officers as well as with the principal insurgents, convincing them to accept autonomy under the Plan of Iguala, which called for a constitutional monarchy with the Spanish king as sovereign, recognized the Constitution of , and established equality among all groups.

As part of a prominent group of young, aristocratic Mexican Creoles, Iturbide slowly came around to the idea that Mexico should split from its Spanish colonial power. Aguiyi-Ironsi, Johnson Thomas Umunnakwe. However, as Spain was eyeing to retake Mexico, it did not accept the offer. Related Topics Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla. President Madison was initially eager to extend diplomatic recognition to Mexico, hoping to promote free republican governments.

The initial revolt, led by Father Miguel Hidalgo, was liberally oriented but went far beyond the South American liberals by its inclusion of the mestizo mixed-blood and Indian classes, which gave it an overtone of social revolution. Iturbide was among the young Creole aristocrats who began to contemplate the possibility of separation from Spain in response to an military revolt which placed Spain under a liberal regime.

Josefa de iturbide y huarte

Itzik, Dalia. The sentence was carried out at Padilla, July 19th, , less than a week from the time of his landing on the coast, and before an appeal could be made to the general Government at Mexico. Iturbide was named first as President and then as Emperor of the newly independent country. Employing imaginative stratagems and stern measures, he acquired a reputation for bravery and harshness, earning several promotions.

Agustin de Iturbide was a Mexican politician and general. He is best known for his actions during the Mexican War of Independence in , when the coalition he put together brought him control of the capital, Mexico City. Also, even prior to assuming the imperial title, he had initiated preparations for extending Mexican sovereignty southward, and in December he had dispatched an army to Central America in a futile attempt at annexation.

Iturrate Zubero, Domingo, Bl. There he came into contact with important members of the elite who favored autonomy within the Spanish Empire.